Collection: Arthur St. Clair family papers (2024)

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Collection ID

06202

ARK

ark:/42409/fa8264g

Permalink

https://arks.libraries.psu.edu/ark:/42409/fa8264g

Collection — Box: Share 16

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  • Collection Organization
  • Summary
  • Background
  • Subjects
  • Using These Materials
  • Container Inventory

Collection organization

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Summary

Creator

  • St. Clair, Arthur, 1737-1818 (Person)

Abstract

Arthur St. Clair (23 Mar. 1737-31 Aug. 1818), politician and soldier, was born in Thurso, Caithness, Scotland. He emigrated to America where he received a commission as lieutenant during the French and Indian War and later as a major general in the American Revolution. The collection contains photocopies, copied from Dr. Amos Shaler's documents, 1995.

Dates

  • Creation: 1788-1918

Extent

0.1 Linear Feet (10 items.)

Background

Biographical / Historical

Arthur St. Clair (23 Mar. 1737-31 Aug. 1818), politician and soldier, was born in Thurso, Caithness, Scotland. He emigrated to America where he received a commission as lieutenant during the French and Indian War and later as a major general in the American Revolution. After the war he held several positions in Pennsylvania state government, then reluctantly accepted congressional appointment as the first governor of the Northwest Territory. Politically and financially bankrupt by 1802, St. Clair returned to his home The Hermitage, at Chestnut Ridge, Pa., in the Ligonier Valley where he died.

Scope and Contents

The collection contains photocopies of a 1-page typewritten biography of Arthur St. Clair with a photo of his portrait by Charles Willson Peale; 3-page handwritten family history; four drawings and a handwritten description of Rosslyn Castle, before 1700, the chief home of the St. Clair family in Scotland; 3-page handwritten biographical sketch of St. Clair written by William Egle, circa 1918, with a handwritten transcript, 1979; 3-page excerpts of obituaries and marriage of St. Clair's widow, children, and grandchildren; 1-page handwritten Thanksgiving Proklamation, 1788 signed by Arthur St. Clair's secretary; handwritten letter, Arthur St. Clair to his son, Arthur, 16 Nov. 1803; handwritten transcript of speech from chiefs of Ottawa towns to Europeans along Stoney Creek/Maumee River, 11 Aug. 1799; and a 14-page handwritten transcript of St. Clair's obituary from 1818, sent to Annie Lane, 2 May 1896, from her aunt.

Physical Location

For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Penn State University Libraries catalog via the link above. Archival collections may be housed in offsite storage. For materials stored offsite, please allow 2-3 business days for retrieval.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Source of acquisition--Copied from Dr. Amos Shaler's documents, 1995..

Subjects

  • Obituaries
  • Ottawa Indians
  • Scottish Americans

Names

Creator

  • St. Clair, Arthur, 1737-1818 (Person)

Using These Materials

Repository Details

Part of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library Repository

https://libraries.psu.edu/specialcollections

Contact:
104 Paterno Library
Penn State University
University Park 16802 USA
(814) 865-1793

spcollections@psu.edu

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for access.

Conditions Governing Use

Photocopies of original materials may be made available for research purposes at the discretion of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library. Photocopies or reproductions of original materials may be subject to fees as outlined by the Pennsylvania State University Libraries reproduction policies.

Copyright is retained by the creators of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. Patrons seeking advice on the availability of unpublished materials for publication should consult relevant copyright law and laws of libel.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Arthur St. Clair family papers, 06202, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University.

Title
Guide to the Arthur St. Clair family papers
Status
Minimal Record
Author
Special Collections staff
Date
2014
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2021: Lexy deGraffenreid revised the Finding Aid Status and revised standard notes to current standard.

Physical Storage Information

  • Box: Share 16 (Mixed Materials)

Citation

Cite Item

[Identification of item], Arthur St. Clair family papers, 06202, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University.

Cite Item Description

[Identification of item], Arthur St. Clair family papers, 06202, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University. https://archives.libraries.psu.edu/repositories/3/resources/10124 Accessed August 02, 2024.

Request

Collection: Arthur St. Clair family papers (2024)

FAQs

Did Arthur St Clair have children? ›

Brief Life History of Arthur

He married Phoebe Bowdoin Bayard on 14 May 1760, in Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts Bay Colony, British Colonial America. They were the parents of at least 5 sons and 4 daughters.

What was General Arthur St. Clair known for? ›

(1736-1818)

Born in Scotland, Arthur St. Clair unsuccessfully studied anatomy before deciding to enlist in the British army. During the Revolutionary War, St. Clair fought for the Americans, but failed so miserably in defending Fort Ticonderoga that Congress recalled him from service in 1777.

Who did Arthur have a baby with? ›

Arthur's actions and the details of his fate depend on the player in part, but some of the most interesting aspects of the story are the ones set in stone, events which took place before the game even begins. Arthur Morgan had a son, Isaac, with a waitress named Eliza.

Who did Arthur have his son with? ›

At some point later, Arthur met and slept with a young waitress named Eliza, resulting in her becoming pregnant with their son, Isaac. Eliza knew what Arthur was, but accepted whatever support he offered to her and their son, as well as personal involvement in their lives.

What happened to General Arthur St. Clair? ›

He was soundly defeated on the Wabash River in November 1791 by Indians, resigned his commission shortly thereafter and resumed the territorial governorship. A panel of inquiry exonerated him from blame, but he was soon removed as governor. St. Clair died in Pennsylvania, on 31 August 1818.

Where is Arthur St. Clair buried? ›

He died August 31, 1818. He was buried by his Masonic brethren in the cemetery at Greensburgh, Westmoreland County, Pa., where a modest stone marks his grave, on which is cut this inscription: The earthly remains of Major General Arthur St.

When was General St. Clair defeated? ›

Saint Clair's Defeat, (November 4, 1791), one of the worst defeats ever suffered by U.S. forces in Indian warfare, precipitated by British-Indian confrontation with settlers and militia in the Northwest Territory following the American Revolution.

How many children did Arthur have? ›

Arthur traditionally had three children in Welsh tradition, including Amr, whose story resembles Mordred's, while Mordred (Medraut) is not Arthur's child in Welsh legend. (See question one below.) The Scots believe Mordred was the good guy at the Battle of Camlann.

Did Arthur and Linda have children? ›

William Arthur 'Billy' Shelby is the first child of Arthur and Linda Shelby.

Did Arthur have a wife and son? ›

Who are Isaac's parents in Red Dead Redemption 2? In Red Dead Redemption 2, Isaac is the son of Arthur Morgan and Eliza.

Did Arthur Prysock have any children? ›

Arthur married first name Prysock (born Porter). They had 3 children: Wilburt "Red" Prysock Prysock and 2 other children.

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